West Virginia MPJE (Pharmacy Jurisprudence) Practice Exam

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What does the second segment of the NDC number identify?

  1. Labeler (manufacturer) code

  2. Package size and type

  3. Product expiration date

  4. Strength, dosage, and formulation

The correct answer is: Strength, dosage, and formulation

The second segment of the National Drug Code (NDC) number identifies the specific product, detailing its strength, dosage form, and formulation. This component provides critical information necessary for pharmacists and healthcare providers to ensure the correct medication is dispensed or administered. It distinguishes various versions of a medication that may differ in strength or formulation, which is paramount for patient safety and effective treatment. The other segments of the NDC convey different information: the first segment identifies the labeler or manufacturer, and the third segment indicates the packaging size and type. Neither of these provides details about the product's characteristics like strength and dosage, which is why the answer regarding the second segment is particularly significant in the context of pharmaceutical practice.