West Virginia MPJE (Pharmacy Jurisprudence) Practice Exam

What is the federal maximum limit on the amount of codeine that can be dispensed without a prescription every two days by a pharmacist?

1. 120 mL (4 oz) or 24 dosage units

2. 240 mL (8 oz) or 48 dosage units

3. 360 mL (12 oz) or 72 dosage units

4. 480 mL (16 oz) or 96 dosage units

The correct answer is: 120 mL (4 oz) or 24 dosage units

The correct answer is that the federal maximum limit on the amount of codeine that can be dispensed without a prescription every two days by a pharmacist is 120 mL (4 oz) or 24 dosage units. This regulation reflects the legal framework surrounding the dispensing of certain controlled substances, specifically those containing codeine. Under the Controlled Substances Act, products that contain codeine and are available without a prescription must adhere to strict quantity limits to mitigate the potential for misuse or abuse. The limits specified serve to ensure that while patients have access to these medications for legitimate medical needs, there are safeguards in place to prevent excessive dispensing that could lead to addiction or other negative health outcomes. The options above indicate higher quantities, which would exceed the federal limit. Adhering to the established regulations is critical for maintaining compliance with both state and federal laws, ultimately protecting public health and safety.